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bbc.co.uk
The E-cyclopedia Index

E-cyclopedia is BBC News Online's guide to modern living, tackling and explaining issues as they in the news agenda. Here is an index of some of the subjects which have been covered.

• Advertising by stealth: Tobacco's last gasp?
• Affluenza: What's bugging millionaires?
• Art attacks: Don't handle with care
• Atchoo! But is it flu or a cold?
• Base: The final frontier
• Blacklisting: A sure way to the top
• Brit flicks: But are they really British?
• Books: Is the writing on the wall?
• Burns for Beginners: Behind the legend
• By appointment: The ultimate celeb endorsement
• Carpetbaggers: Money for old thread
• Censorship: What falls to the cutting room floor?
• Chucking: Why the fuss?
• Co-opetition: A silicon valley implant for Tony and Paddy
• Cronyism: The new sleaze?
• Cult or religion: Crunch time for Scientology?
• Cyberquatting: Get off my URL
• Cybersquatting part 2: Giving it a good name
• Czars: In your eyes
• Divorce: Splitting up in cyberspace
• Double jeopardy: No more getting away with it
• Electronic tagging: A virtual prison?
• Estuary English: Nuffin wrong wiv it?
• Europe: Who's who in the power struggle?
• Gabba: Great Aussie Batting and Bowling Again?
• Goodwill: Going with the flow
• History: A lesson for William Hague
• Honeytrap: Women exposing all
• Hypermobility: The road to ruin
• Inat: Serbia's secret weapon
• Inflation: Is it really so bad?
• Initials: Why are authors so keen on them?
• Interest: Losing it? Then pay attention
• Joined-up government Ministers and civil servants all holding hands? What's going on?
• Junkitecture: Goodbye to all that?
• Kitchen Table: The Tories' secret weapon
• Listmania: The millennium's last addiction
• Mark-ups: Who wins and loses in the lamb crisis?
• Mateship: Is 'Good on ya' enough to build a country on?
• Means-tests: Who is to benefit?
• The miners: What happened to 180,000 pit workers?
• Miracles: Virgin on the unbelievable
• Mobile phone safety: Dial C for confusion
• Mystery men: Who is behind the money?
• New money: Behind the statistics spin
• New Moral Purpose: Dangerous ground?
• The noughties: So where are we now?
• Only joking: When having a laugh ends up in court
• Olympic Spirit: Sleazier, Shiftier, Dodgier
• Our Decade: New Lad rules the world
• Our Decade: Revivalism comes around again
• Our Decade: Everyone gets in a spin
• Our Decade: The shifting lands of time
• Our Decade: The 90s and cyberspace
• Outing: Revealing other people's secrets
• Phoenix and Lightning: Cricket's bid to rise from the ashes
• Privacy: The threat to press freedom
• Poverty: Whose line is it anyway?
• Queuing: Stand and consider
• Refugee: The new playground insult
• Reincarnation: A new lease of life?
• Renaming: Sleight of brand> Risk: A dangerous addiction
• Safe to eat: Is your dinner going to kill you?
• Serial skiving: What's your excuse?
• Six hats: Dr de Bono's strange lesson
• Shockvertising: Ads that divide
• Sledging: The classic summer sport?
• Squatting: How to win a house! (And how not to lose one)
• Stylites: Climb a tree and stay there for 36 years
• Tax free: Rupert Murdoch's zero status
• Thatcherism: From A to Z
• Time: From first to last
• Trade wars: What are they good for?
• Trademarks: Can you own a colour?
• Trading: Now you can buy your pollution
• Tunbridge Wells: The spiritual home of Middle England
• Txt msging: Th shp of thngs 2 cm?
• Txt msging part 2: The vocab lists
• Underage sex: The letter of the law

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encyclo
Encyclopedias (UK)
Online English Encyclopedia
Online UK encyclopedia

About encyclo.co.uk

Encyclo is a search engine for terms and definitions. Encyclo brings together lists of hundreds of word definitions from a wide variety of sources on one site making your search quicker and easier. Encyclo lets you see the first few lines of the definition and points you in the right direction to read more.

Language and Spelling
Although Encyclo's emphasis is on British English spelling and definitions, American lists may be included in order to increase search capabilities when the topic lacks a complete definition list in British English.
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Encyclopedia (W3)

Die erste (große) amerikanische Enzyklopädie war die von dem amerikanischen Staatswissenschaftler deutscher Herkunft Francis (Franz) Lieber (* Berlin 1798, † New York 1872) auf der Grundlage der 7. Auflage des Brockhaus Konversationslexikons ("Allgemeine deutsche Real-Encyklopädie für die gebildeten Stände", 12 Bde., Leipzig 1827 - 1829) herausgegebene "The encyclopedia Americana" (Kurztitel: "The Americana"), 13 Bde., Philadelphia (Pa.) 1829 - 1833. (Seitdem mehrere Neuausgaben. Zur laufenden Aktualisierung erscheint seit 1923 "The Americana annual".)

Die älteste jüdische Enzyklopädie in englischer Sprache ist "The Jewish encyclopedia", 12 Bde., New York, London 1901-1906.

Als erste kanadische Enzyklopädie gilt "The Encyclopedia of Canada", 6 Bde., Toronto 1935-1937.

Die 1980 im Verlag Grolier, New York, erschienene 21bändige "Grolier Academic American Encyclopedia" wurde 1985, ebenfalls von Grolier, als erstes Lexikon auf dem elektronischen Datenträger CD-ROM herausgebracht.

What is an Encyclopedia?

At the most basic level, encyclopedias can be characterized as books about things, while dictionaries are books about words. Encyclopedias synthesize knowledge, giving readers a view of what is known about a myriad of specific topics, and present an orderly assembly of the facts essential to an understanding of each topic. Modern encyclopedias are designed to serve as a point of reference from which a reader can proceed to other sources that contain more detailed information. The term encyclopedia derives from classical Greek meaning "rounded education" (enkyklios paideia, "circle of learning").
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There are a number of criteria by which to assess any given encyclopedia, such as:

• introduction (the intended purpose of the encyclopedia),
• scope (the work's range and contents),
• authority (the source of information, the collaborators),
• currency (ability to keep up with recent developments),
• accuracy (the attempt to be error-free),
• clarity (organization and readability),
• objectivity (filtering out bias),
• accessibility (ease of finding what you want),
• special features, and
• format.

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infoplease
Etymology-Search

• etymology (Encyclopedia)
• etymology , branch of linguistics that investigates the history, development, and origin of words.
• etymology (Dictionary)
• Definition of etymology
• folk etymology (Dictionary)
• Definition of folk etymology
• etymologize (Dictionary)
• Definition of etymologize
• Ask the Editors Archive Ask your own question Today's Question: What is the definition of a third
• ety (Dictionary)
• Definition of ety
• etym (Dictionary)
• Definition of etym
• Armageddon (Encyclopedia)
• Armageddon , in the New Testament, great battlefield where, at the end of the world, the powers of
• language: Related Articles (Encyclopedia)
• Related Articles For general descriptive information see articles on individual languages, e.g.,
• lexicography (Encyclopedia)
• lexicography, the applied study of the meaning, evolution, and function of the vocabulary units of
• dictionary (Encyclopedia)
• dictionary, published list, in alphabetical order, of the words of a language. In monolingual
• Hud (Encyclopedia)
• Hud , a pre-Qur'anic prophet of Islam. Hud unsuccessfully exhorted his South Arabian people, the
• Skeat, Walter William (Encyclopedia)
• Skeat, Walter William, 1835-1912, English scholar and philologist. Skeat took holy orders in
• God: Names for God (Encyclopedia)
• Names for God In the Old Testament various names for God are used. YHWH is the most celebrated of
• Llewellyn (Dictionary)
• Definition of Llewellyn
• dictionary: Early English Dictionaries (Encyclopedia)
• Early English Dictionaries Lexicography is an ancient occupation; dictionaries of many sorts were
• grammar: Morphemes (Encyclopedia)
• Morphemes Morphemes may have lexical meaning, as the word bird, or syntactic meaning, as the plural
• Arabic (Dictionary)
• Definition of Arabic
• deconstruction (Dictionary)
• Definition of deconstruction
• -ier (Dictionary)
• Definition of -ier
• Sanskrit literature: The Vedic Period (Encyclopedia)
• The Vedic Period The first part of the Vedic period (c.1500-c.800 B.C.), that of the Veda, was
• Dravidian languages (Encyclopedia)
• Dravidian languages , family of about 23 languages that appears to be unrelated to any other known
• dictionary (Dictionary)
• Definition of dictionary
• O, o (Dictionary)
• Definition of O, o
• Ask the Editors Archive (Ask the Editors)
• Browse through hundreds of questions the Infoplease editors have already answered or ask the editor your own question
• Related content from HighBeam Research on:
• etymologies
• Commentary: Folk etymologies and their origins in English (Weekend Edition - Sunday (NPR))
• Profile: Words that have evolved, folk etymology (Weekly Edition (NPR))
• folk etymology (Webster's NewWorld Dictionary)
• Middle English wodewose "wilderness being": a hybrid etymology?(Critical Essay) (ANQ)
• Analysis: Letters from listeners; etymology of "kerfuffle" (Talk of the Nation (NPR))
• etymology (Webster's New World Thesaurus, Third Edition)
• popular etymology (Webster's NewWorld Dictionary)
• etymology (Webster's NewWorld Dictionary)
• Etymology of SARS (Air Safety Week)

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libraryspot.com
Encyclopedias

• Encyclopedias: Kids | Science & Nature | Humanities | Places | Things
• Popular Encyclopedias:
• Britannica.com - Nearly boundless research tool.
• Columbia Encyclopedia - Full text at Bartleby.com.
• Encyclopedia.com - Simple and free encyclopedia.
• How Stuff Works - Find out how just about anything works.
• Information Please - Encyclopedia and dictionary in one.
• Symbols.com - Encyclopedia of graphic symbols.
• Wikipedia - Reference site you can update.
• xrefer - Encyclopedia, thesaurus and quotations in one.
• Kids: Fact Monster
• Science, Health & Nature: Encyclopedia Smithsonian | NatureServe | Plant Encyclopedia | PlantCare.com | Health
• Humanities: Artcyclopedia | Cambridge History of English and Am. Lit. | Encyclopedia of the Celts | Encyclopaedia of the First World War | Encyclopedia of Philosophy | Encyclopedia of Psychology | Encyclopaedia of Religion & Society | Encyclopedia Smithsonian | HyperHistory
• Places: Canadian Encyclopedia Online | Encyclopaedia of British History | Encyclopaedia of the Orient | USA Encyclopedia
• Things: Automotive Encyclopedia | Home Improvement Encyclopedia | Instrument Encyclopedia

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thefreedictionary.com
Encyclopedia

Containing over 100,000 terms, TheFreeDictionary's Encyclopedia is compiled from a number of sources, including The Columbia Encyclopedia®. The current Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia® contains nearly 52,000 entries and more than 84,000 hypertext cross-references, marshalling 6.5 million words on a vast range of topics. Comprehensively revised on a quarterly basis, the electronic edition is among the most complete and up-to-date encyclopedias ever produced.

TheFreeDictionary's Encyclopedia also draws from the Britannica Concise Encyclopedia, which includes nearly 28,000 entries on a broad range of topics, The Cambridge Dictionary of American Biography, which features 9,000 significant figures from all periods of American history, and Collins Discovery Encyclopedia, a handy fact finder with thousands of the facts and figures, and all the information you need everyday.
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Popular articles in the Columbia encyclopedia:

| accounting | adoption | adult education | Alaska | alcoholism | arthritis | Bahamas | banking | birth control | blood pressure | budget | calcium | cholesterol | coffee | Costa Rica | credit card | criminology | Delhi | depression | diabetes diet | digestive system | divorce | | education | El Dorado | equity | first aid | flower | graphic arts | growth hormone | health insurance | hypertension | infertility | Lead | London | magnesium | marketing | microscope | money Naples | nursing | nutrition | perfume | Phoenix | printing | progesterone | prostate cancer | Rotterdam | Sahara | scale | school | silver | stock | Tahiti | tapestry | Valencia | vision | vitamin | work

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universalis
Encyclopædia Britannica online

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Crystal, David
Penguin Encyclopedia

Synopsis
Now in its third edition, "Penguin Encyclopedia: is the one reference book that every family and office needs. It contains over 28,000 entries on the facts, events, issues, people, beliefs and achievements that make up the sum of human knowledge and experience written in a clear, direct style that illuminates even the most intricate concept. The book is designed so that it is easy to locate the information you require quickly and there are over 350 maps and diagrams to aid understanding. "Penguin Encyclopedia" is part of the Penguin Reference Library and draws on over 70 years of experience in bringing reliable, useful and clear information to millions of readers around the world making knowledge everybody's property.