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The etymology of the name "Britain" is thought to derive from a Celtic word, "Pritani" = "painted people/men", a reference to the inhabitants of the islands' use of body-paint and tattoos. If this is true, there is an interesting parallel with the name "Pict", connected with a Latin word of the same meaning. The modern Welsh name for Britain is "Prydain". The Q-Celtic form was "Cruithin", showing that the Common Celtic singular form was "qr[ui]tanos". The root is presumably that of the modern Gaelic/Irish word "cruth" = "shape", "form".
It has also been postulated that "Britain" may derive from the Celtic goddess "Brigid"; the form of the word, however, is against this postulation.
In 325 BC the Greek explorer Pytheas of Massalia visited a group of islands which he called "Pretaniké", the principal ones being "Albionon" ("Albion") and "Ierne" ("Erin"). The records of this visit date from much more recent times, so there is room for these details to be disputed, but it does seem to attest pre-Roman use of the name by Celtic-speaking inhabitants of the islands - or the names used by the Phoenecians Pytheas went with.
The Roman geographer Ptolemy called the larger island "Megale Brettania" ("Great Britain"), and the smaller island "Micra Bretannia" ("Little Britain") although some consider it to be derived from the French distinction between "Great Britain" and "Brittany".
Britain:
From "Pretani", "painted ones"; perhaps a reference to the use of body-paint and tattoos by early inhabitants of the islands; may also derive from the Celtic goddess "Brigid". The form "Britain" (see also Welsh "Prydain") comes from Latin "Britannia", probably via French. The former name of the island of Britain was "Albion", an ancient Greek adaptation of a Celtic name which may survive as the Gaelic name of Scotland, "Alba". Traditionally, a folk etymology derived the name from "Brutus", but this is almost certainly not the case. "Brittany" derives from the same root.
"britannia" - A silver-white alloy of tin, antimony, copper, and sometimes other elements, similar to pewter and once widely used in domestic utensils.
The first known representation of "Britannia" as a female figure sitting on a globe, leaning with one arm on a shield, and grasping a spear in the other hand, is on a Roman coin of Antoninus Pius, who died A.D. 161. The figure reappeared on our copper coin in the reign of Charles II., 1665, and the model was Miss Stewart, after-wards created Duchess of Richmond. The engraver was Philip Roetier, 1665. In 1825 W. Wyon made a new design.
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Shoehorn: This shoehorn was bought in Portobello Market, London. head of Britannia, end could have been used as a bottle opener. ... Contributed by Individual
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"Historia regum Britanniae", (Latin: "History of the Kings of Britain") fictional history of Britain written by Geoffrey of Monmouth sometime between 1135 and 1139.
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Illustrium majoris Britanniae scriptorum (work by Bale)
Index Britanniae Scriptorum Quos Collegit J. Baleus (work by Bale)
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BRITANNIA
Unknown Apple II File (found on Golden Orchard Apple II CD Rom)
Britannia (province)
"Britannia", a poetic name for "Great Britain" and the territories it controls. The name comes from the Latin name for "Britain", and is characterized as a classical female figure. The presentation originated on a brass coin, called a sestertius, of the Roman emperor Antoninus Pius, who reigned from 138 to 161. The figure of "Britannica" first appeared on modern British coins in 1672, and the tradition has continued into the 21st century.
"Britannia" Die Provinz "Britannien", Provinz "Britannia"
Daten und Geografie
Kaiser Claudius verlieh den eroberten Gebieten in "Britannia" mit der gleichnamigen Bezeichnung den Provinzialstatus. Septimius Severus teilte die erweiterte Provinz in "Britannia inferior" und "Britannia superior". Die Verwaltungsreform Diocletians brachte nach der Wiedereingliederung unter Constantius Chlorus 296/297 mit "Britannia prima", "Britannia secunda", "Flavia Caesariensis" und "Maxima Caesariensis" vier Teile. 369 erfuhr die Provinz unter Kaiser Valentinianus nochmals eine Änderung der Gebietszuteilung in fünf Teile: "Britannia prima", "Britannia secunda", "Flavia Caesariensis", "Maxima Caesariensis" und "Valentia". Die Hauptstadt der Provinz war "Londinium".
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An Städten, Siedlungen und Militärlagern sind bekannt: Abbalava (Burgh-by-Sands), Aesica (Great Chesters), Anderida (auch Anderitum; Pevensey), Aquae Solis (Bath), Arbeia (South Shields), Branodunum (Brancaster), Bravoniacum (Kirkby Thore), Bremetenacum (Ribchester), Brocolitia (Carrawburgh), Callever (Silchester), Calunium (Lancester?), Cambodonum (), Camboglanna (Birdoswald), Camboricum (Cambridge), Camulodunum (Colchester), Castra Expolratorum (Netherby?), Cataractonium (), Causannae (), Cilurnum (Chesters), Clausentum (Bitterne), Coccium (Ribchester), Concangis (Chester-le-Street), Concavata (Drumburgh), Condercum (Benwell), Corinium (), Corstopitum (), Danum (Doncaster), Derventio (Malton), Deva (Chester), Dictium (Whitby?), Dubre (auch Portus Dubris; Dover), Durnovaria (Dorchester), Durolipons (), Durovernum (Canterbury), Eburacum (York), Gabrosentum (Moresby), Garriannum (Burgh Castle), Glannoventa (Ravenglass), Glevum (Gloucester), Gobannium (Aberguvenny), Habitancium (Risingham), Isca Dumnoniarum (Exeter), Isca Silurum (Caerleon), Isurium (), Lavatris (Bowes), Letocetum (), Lindum (Lincoln), Londinium (London), Longovicium (Lanchester), Luguvallium (Carlisle), Magis (Burrow Walls?), Maglona (Old Carlisle), Magnis (Carvoran), Mancunium (Manchester), Manduessedum (), Maridunum (Carnathen), Nidum (Neath), Olenacum (Elslack?), Omnum (Halton Chesters), Othona (Bradwell), Pons Aelii (Newcastle), Portus Ardaoni (Portchester), Portus Lemanis (Lympne), Praesidium (Bridlington?), Ratae (Leicester), Regnum (Chichester), Regulbium (Reculver), Rutupiae (Richborough), Segedunum (Wallsend), Segontium (), Sitomagus (), Sorbiodunum (Old Sarum), Spinae (Speen), Tunnocelum (Calder Bridge?), Uxelodunum (Stanwix), Venonae (), Venta Belgarum (Winchester), Venta Icenorum (Castor near Norwich), Venta Silurum (Caerwent), Verulamium (St. Albans), Verbeia (Ilkley?), Vercovicium (Housesteads), Veteris (Brough Castle), Vindobala (Rudchester), Vindogladia (), Vindolanda (Chesterholm), Vinovia (Binchester), Virosidum (Brough-by-Bainbridge)
Die Zahl der grösseren Gewässer Britanniens ist naturgemäss beschränkt. Bekannt sind: Abus Fluvius (Humber River), Metaris Aestuaria (The Wash), Portus Magnus (Porthmouth Harbor), Sabrina Aestuaria (Bristol Channel). Thame(n)sis (die Themse) ist erst aus dem Mittellatein bekannt, könnte jedoch schon in der Antike Verwendung gefunden haben.
Rund um die Hauptinsel Britannien lagen zahlreiche andere kleine Inseln. Namentlich bekannt sind die Kassiterides (Scillyinseln und Cornwall), Mona (Anglesey), Monapia (Isle of Man), Vectis (Isle of Wight). Weiter ab lagen Hibernia (Irland) und Thule (Shetlandinseln).
Bezüglich der Kassiterides ist noch festzuhalten, dass man in der Antike von einem Inselcharakter Cornwalls ausging und sie mit den Scillyinseln zusammen betrachtet. Erst Caesars Legat Publius Crassus suchte die Gegend auf und korrigierte das geografische Wissen seiner Zeit.
Deklinator v3.0 Auswertung
Formen: "Britannia", "Britanniae", "Britanniarum", "Britanniis", "Britanniam", "Britannias"
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The ancient Latin name for Great Britain is "Britannia", and originally referred to the Roman colony on the island, transforming in time into the identity of a martial goddess complete with spear, shield, and centurion’s helmet. In the eighteenth century, this depiction became popular as the national expression of British Imperial power, and the unity of the nation. Since that time, "Britannia" has occurred as a theme consistently on coinage, postage stamps, and throughout art in Great Britain.
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"Britannia": (Britannia, 1994, 1 Unze Gold = 100 Pound)
Allegorische Darstellung Britanniens als weiblicher Gottheit mit Helm und Schild, die auf einem Felsen thront. Als Münzbild von Hadrian (117-138) und Antoninus Pius (138-161) verwendet.
Britannia
by Micha F. Lindemans
A Romano-Celtic (British) tutelary goddess.
"Britannia" - Weibliche Personifikation von "Britannien" bzw. "Großbritannien", die ursprünglich auf die römischen Kaiser Hadrian (117-138 n.Chr.) und Antoninus Pius (138-161 n.Chr.) zurückgeht.
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"Britannias", eine in Sachsen verfertigte Art Leinwand; siehe unter Leinwand.
Rules, Britannia: When it's OK to use GB or UK
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The official name for our country is indeed "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland", a pretty horrible mouthful, though accurate enough in a nit-picking way. Though it had been employed earlier, the term "Great Britain" was first used formally in 1604, when James VI of Scotland also became James I of England; it was adopted as the official name of the country on the union of the two countries in 1707. This name sounds grandiloquent or bombastic but it isn’t really. It derives ultimately from "Britannia major", the name given to "Britain" in the fifth century to distinguish it from "Armorica", "Britannia minor", and so it is a simple descriptor. It referred only to the main island, comprising the kingdoms of Scotland and England (which by then also included Wales, these two countries having formally joined in 1536, though Wales had been a principality since 1284). When Ireland became part of the Union in 1801, the nation started to be called "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland", but was changed again to its present form on the partition of Ireland in 1922.
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Britannia Airways wurde am 1. Dezember 1961 unter dem Namen "Euravia" gegründet. Die Heimatbasis der Gesellschaft war der Flughafen London-Luton. Im Frühjahr 1962 erhielt die Gesellschaft ihre ersten drei Lockheed L-049 Constellation. Am 5. Mai 1962 begann der Flugbetrieb im Auftrag des Reiseanbieters Universal Sky Tours auf der Strecke von Manchester nach Palma de Mallorca. Durch die Übernahme der Fluggesellschaft Skyways und den Ankauf weiterer Flugzeuge wuchs die Flotte bis zur Sommersaison 1963 auf acht Lockheed Constellation an. Am 16. August 1964 änderte das Unternehmen seinen Namen in "Britannia Airways".
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"Britannia High" is a drama series which follows the lives of six students attending "Britannia High" a school for the performing acts.
Silver that is alloyed with a maximum of 5% other metals. Brittania Silver is at least 95% pure and is more pure than Sterling Silver.
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Druidic or Britannian Runes are also used in Ultima Online on maps and in books. These appear to have been modelled on Germanic Runes.
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A topographical account of the counties of Great Britain. (Vols 3-6, 1814-22).
County histories (pre-1850)
- Magna Britannia: volume 3 Cornwall - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1814) - A general and parochial history of the county.
- Magna Britannia: volume 4 Cumberland - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1816) - A general and parochial history of the county.
- Magna Britannia: volume 5 Derbyshire - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1817) - A general and parochial history of the county.
- Magna Britannia: volume 6 Devonshire - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1822) - A general and parochial history of the county.
Magna Britannia: volume 3 Cornwall - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1814) - A general and parochial history of the county.
- 1 General history - Etymology and ancient history
- 2 General history - Historical events
- 3 General history - Ancient and modern divisions of the county
- 4 General history - Ecclesiastical jurisdiction and religious houses
- 5 General history - Market and borough towns and fairs
- 6 General history - Population and longevity
- 7 General history - Property division at the time of the Domesday Survey
- 8 General history - Principal landholders
- 9 General history - Nobility, earldom and ennobled families
- 10 General history - Extinct peers and baronial families
- 11 General history - Baronets
- 12 General history - Extinct baronets
- 13 General history - Gentry
- 14 General history - Extinct gentry families
- 15 General history - Gentlemen's seats
- 16 General history - Deer-parks
- 17 Geography and geology
- 18 Natural history
- 19 Antiquities
- 20 Ancient church antiquities
- 21 Castles and sites of castles
- 22 Ancient mansion-houses
- 23 Other antiquities
- 24 Parochial history - Introduction
- 25 Parishes - Advent - St Austell
- 26 Parishes - St Blazey - Bodmin
- 27 Parishes - Botus-Fleming - St Burian
- 28 Parishes - Callington - St Columb
- 29 Parishes - Constantine - Cury
- 30 Parishes - Davidstow - Duloe
- 31 Parishes - Egloshayle - St Ewe
- 32 Parishes - Falmouth - Fowey
- 33 Parishes - St Gennys - Gwithian
- 34 Parishes - Helland - St Hilary
- 35 Parishes - Jacobstow - St Just
- 36 Parishes - St Kaine - Kilkhampton
- 37 Parishes - Ladock - Lantegloss
- 38 Parishes - Launcells - Launceston
- 39 Parishes - Lawhitton - Luxulion
- 40 Parishes - Mabe - Maddern
- 41 Parishes - Penzance
- 42 Parishes - Maker - Merther
- 43 Parishes - Mevagissey - Mullion
- 44 Parishes - St Neot - Northill
- 45 Parishes - Otterham - Probus
- 46 Parishes - Quethiock - Ruan Minor
- 47 Parishes - St Sampson - Stratton
- 48 Parishes - Talland - Tywardreth
- 49 Parishes - St Veep - Zennor
- 50 The Scilly Islands
Magna Britannia: volume 4 Cumberland - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1816) - A general and parochial history of the county.
- 1 General history - Historical events
- 2 General history - Civil and ecclesiastical divisions
- 3 General history - Religious houses, boroughs, markets and fairs
- 4 General history - Population and longevity
- 5 General history - Baronies
- 6 General history - Nobility of the county
- 7 General history - Baronets
- 8 General history - Gentry
- 9 General history - Gentlemen's seats and deer parks
- 10 Geography and geology
- 11 Natural history
- 12 Antiquities - Roman
- 13 Antiquities - Ancient church architecture
- 14 Antiquities - Castles
- 15 Antiquities - Mansion houses
- 16 Antiquities - Miscellaneous
- 17 Parishes - Introduction
- 18 Parishes - Addingham - Aspatria
- 19 Parishes - Bassenthwaite - Beaumont
- 20 Whitehaven
- 21 Parishes - Bewcastle - Brigham
- 22 Cockermouth
- 23 Parishes - Bromfield - Burgh-upon-Sands
- 24 Parishes - Caldbeck - Carlatton
- 25 The city of Carlisle
- 26 Parishes - Castle-Carrock - Cumwhitton
- 27 Parishes - Dacre - Drigg
- 28 Parishes - Edenhall - Grinsdale
- 29 Parishes - Hale - Hutton
- 30 Parishes - Ireby - Kirk-Oswald
- 31 Parishes - Lamplugh - Lazonby
- 32 Parishes - Melmerby - Muncaster
- 33 Parishes - Newton-Regny - Ponsonby
- 34 Parishes - Renwick - Stapleton
- 35 Parishes - Thursby - Workington
- 36 Additions and corrections
- 37 Index of names and titles
- 38 General index
- 39 Further errata
Magna Britannia: volume 5 Derbyshire - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1817) - A general and parochial history of the county.
- 1 General history - Historical events
- 2 General history - Ecclesiastical and civil division
- 3 General history - Religious houses, boroughs, markets and fairs
- 4 General history - Population
- 5 General history - Division of property at the time of the Domesday survey
- 6 General history - Nobility
- 7 General history - Baronets
- 8 General history - Gentry
- 9 General history - Gentry families extinct before 1500
- 10 General history - Gentry families extinct since 1500
- 11 General history - Gentry families of uncertain survival
- 12 General history - Principal gentry seats, forests and deer-parks
- 13 Geographical and geological description
- 14 Natural history
- 15 Produce and manufactures
- 16 Antiquities - British and Roman
- 17 Antiquities - Ecclesiastical
- 18 Antiquities - Castles
- 19 Antiquities - Mansion-houses
- 20 Customs
- 21 Parochial history - Introduction
- 22 Parishes - Alfreton - Aston-on-Trent
- 23 Parishes - Bakewell
- 24 Parishes - Barlborough - Bolsover
- 25 Parishes - Bonsall - Burton on Trent
- 26 Parishes - Calke - Chesterfield
- 27 Parishes - Clowne - Cubley
- 28 Parishes - Dalbury - Derby
- 29 Parishes - Doveridge - Duffield
- 30 Parishes - Eckington - Eyam
- 31 Parishes - Glossop - Gresley
- 32 Parishes - Kirk-Hallam - Hault-Hucknall
- 33 Parishes - Ilkeston - Lullington
- 34 Parishes - Mackworth - Mugginton
- 35 Parishes - Newton-Solney - Mickleover
- 36 Parishes - Packington - Repton
- 37 Parishes - Sandiacre - Swarkston
- 38 Parishes - Thorpe - Youlgreave
- 39 Additions and corrections
- 40 Index of names and titles
- 41 General index
Magna Britannia: volume 6 Devonshire - Daniel and Samuel Lysons (1822) - A general and parochial history of the county.
- 1 Advertisement
- 2 Errata
- 3 General history - Etymology and historical events
- 4 General history - Civil and ecclesiastical division of the county
- 5 General history - Religious houses, boroughs, markets and fairs
- 6 General history - Population
- 7 General history - Division of property in Domesday survey
- 8 General history - Nobility
- 9 General history - Extinct noble families
- 10 General history - Baronets
- 11 General history - Extinct baronets
- 12 General history - Gentry
- 13 General history - Families removed or extinct by 1620
- 14 General history - Families removed since 1620
- 15 General history - Gentlemen's seats, forests and deer parks
- 16 Geographical and geological description
- 17 Natural history
- 18 Produce
- 19 Manufactures
- 20 Antiquities - British and Roman
- 21 Antiquities - Ancient church architecture
- 22 Antiquities - Castles and mansions
- 23 Antiquities - Camps and earthworks
- 24 Local customs
- 25 Parochial history - Introduction
- 26 Parishes - Abbotsham - Aylesbeare
- 27 Parishes - Bampton - Bickleigh
- 28 Parishes - Bickton - Bridford
- 29 Parishes - Bridestowe - Butterleigh
- 30 Parishes - Cadbury - Clawton
- 31 Parishes - Clayhanger - Columpton
- 32 Parishes - Colyton - Culmstock
- 33 Parishes - Dartington - Dunterton
- 34 Parishes - Eggesford - Exbourne
- 35 The city of Exeter
- 36 Parishes - Exminster - Exmouth
- 37 Parishes - Farringdon - Goodleigh
- 38 Parishes - Haccombe - Hittesleigh
- 39 Parishes - Hockworthy - Huxham
- 40 Parishes - Ide - Jacobstow
- 41 Parishes - Kelly - Knowstone
- 42 Parishes - Lamerton - Lustleigh
- 43 Parishes - Maker - Musbury
- 44 Parishes - Netherex - King's Nympton
- 45 Parishes - Oakford - Fen Ottery
- 46 Parishes - Pancras Week - Plymouth
- 47 Parishes - Plympton St Maurice - Pyworthy
- 48 Parishes - Rackenford - Rouse Down
- 49 Parishes - Salcombe Regis - Silverton
- 50 Parishes - Slapton - South Sydenham
Der "Britte", des -s, plur. die -n, Femininum die "Brittinn", ein Nahme der ehemahligen Bewohner des heutigen Englandes, und im höhern und dichterischen Style auch ein heutiger Engländer. Daher "Brittisch", in der Natur und den Eigenschaften der Britten und Engländer gegründet; "Britannien", England; "Großbritannien", England und Schottland, als Ein Staatskörper betrachtet. Alle aus dem Latein. "Britto", "Britannia".
Meaning
Used to describe the contemporary culture of the United Kingdom, primarily during the 1990s.
Origin
"Cool Britannia" was little more than a mercifully short-lived piece of media and marketing hype aimed at promoting the UK to a world audience. It was coined in that context during the 1990s to exploit the popularity of various 'Brit Pop' bands, for example Oasis, Blur and Pulp and of The Spice Girls and the contemporary notoriety of 'Brit Art'.
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Eine Extrawurst hat man für die Briten gebraten, die in der ISO-Liste unter GB firmieren, im Netz aber unter .uk. Und natürlich hat man zugunsten der Europäischen Union geschummelt. Die ist nämlich kein ISO-3166-1-Land, im Gegensatz zu den Nicht-EU-Mitgliedern Guernsey und Jersey.
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Avant de s'appeler "Grande-Bretagne", ce territoire (ou sa partie la plus au sud) s'appelait simplement "Bretagne" ("Britannia" en latin) et était peuplé de "Bretons", peuple de langue celtique résultant de différents courants migratoires issus du continent. À partir du VIe siècle, une partie de la population de "Bretagne" migre sur le Continent. La confusion de nom s'installe entre "la Bretagne insulaire" et "la Bretagne continentale" (actuelle "Bretagne"); on les distingue en parlant de "la grande Bretagne" et de "la petite Bretagne" ("Britannia maior" et "Britannia minor"). En français, le terme "Bretagne" finit par s'attacher à la péninsule armoricaine, alors que le terme "Grande-Bretagne" désigne l'ancienne "Bretagne insulaire". En anglais, le terme "Britain" est couramment employé pour parler de la "grande Bretagne", alors que "Brittany" désigne "la Bretagne continentale".
La construction de la "Grande-Bretagne" comme État politique et souverain a été progressive. La conquête anglaise du pays de Galles s'acheva en 1282 sur un champ de bataille, avec la victoire d'Édouard Ier sur Llywelyn le Dernier, le dernier prince gallois indépendant. Le pays est devenu une partie constituante du "Royaume d'Angleterre" en 1536.
Les couronnes d’Angleterre et d'Écosse sont portées par le même souverain depuis Jacques (James) Ier d’Angleterre et VI d’Écosse, qui prit le trône écossais en 1567 et le trône anglais en 1603, suite au décès de sa cousine Élisabeth Ire d'Angleterre. Le 20 octobre 1604, il s'autoproclama "King of Great Brittaine, France and Ireland" ("Roi de Grande-Bretagne, de France et d'Irlande"), titre qu'ont repris certains de ses successeurs. Sous le règne d'Anne Ire de Grande-Bretagne, depuis l'Acte d’Union de 1707, les parlements d'Angleterre et d'Écosse ont été fusionnés et les deux nations constituent un même royaume, le "Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne".
En 1801, la couronne d'Irlande, que les Anglais tenaient depuis le XIIe siècle, fusionna de la même façon avec la Couronne britannique, créant ainsi le "Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande", ou simplement le "Royaume-Uni". L’État libre d'Irlande quitta le royaume en 1922, le laissant avec le nom de "Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d'Irlande du Nord".
Le terme "Grande-Bretagne" est parfois utilisé par erreur comme synonyme de "Royaume-Uni", d'autant que tous les habitants du royaume sont citoyens britanniques (British). Le "Royaume-Uni" inclut l'Irlande du Nord qui n'a jamais fait partie de la "Grande-Bretagne".
Rules, Britannia: When it's OK to use GB or UK
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The official name for our country is indeed "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland", a pretty horrible mouthful, though accurate enough in a nit-picking way. Though it had been employed earlier, the term "Great Britain" was first used formally in 1604, when James VI of Scotland also became James I of England; it was adopted as the official name of the country on the union of the two countries in 1707. This name sounds grandiloquent or bombastic but it isn’t really. It derives ultimately from "Britannia major", the name given to "Britain" in the fifth century to distinguish it from "Armorica", "Britannia minor", and so it is a simple descriptor. It referred only to the main island, comprising the kingdoms of Scotland and England (which by then also included Wales, these two countries having formally joined in 1536, though Wales had been a principality since 1284). When Ireland became part of the Union in 1801, the nation started to be called "The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland", but was changed again to its present form on the partition of Ireland in 1922.
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Chapter One.
Introductory Remarks.
Rome was not built in a day, nor has the glorious British Navy attained its present condition except by slow degrees, by numerous trials and experiments, by improvements gradually and cautiously introduced, and by the employment of a vast amount of thought, energy, and toil. We are apt to forget when we see an elaborate machine, the immense quantity of mental and physical exertion it represents, the efforts of the united minds perhaps of many successive generations, and the labour of thousands of workmen. I propose briefly to trace the progress which the British Navy has made from age to age, as well as its customs, and the habits of its seamen, with their more notable exploits since the days when this tight little island of ours first became known to the rest of the world.
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PL Britannia Schriftfamilie (Assorted Collection)
Entworfen von Aboutype Inc.
Duration: 1 hour, 30 minutes
Documentary about progressive music and the generation of bands that were involved, from the international success stories of Yes, Genesis, ELP, King Crimson and Jethro Tull to the trials and tribulations of lesser-known bands such as Caravan and Egg.
The film is structured in three parts, charting the birth, rise and decline of a movement famed for complex musical structures, weird time signatures, technical virtuosity and strange, and quintessentially English, literary influences.
It looks at the psychedelic pop scene that gave birth to progressive rock in the late 1960s, the golden age of progressive music in the early 1970s, complete with drum solos and gatefold record sleeves, and the over-ambition, commercialisation and eventual fall from grace of this rarefied musical experiment at the hands of punk in 1977.
Contributors include Robert Wyatt, Mike Oldfield, Pete Sinfield, Rick Wakeman, Phil Collins, Arthur Brown, Carl Palmer and Ian Anderson.
A new feature-length documentary exploring one of music's most missunderstood genres.
Watch the documentary in full
Related to the last, BBC doc Prog Rock Britannia.
"Rule Britannia" is not the British national anthem - that is God Save the Queen - but it is about Britain in an important way that the other song is not. Britain became a Great Power, and was prosperous and safe, because of the Royal Navy. Because the Navy really did "rule the waves," British commerce, industry, and empire became the envy of the world - suppressing piracy and the slave trade, and producing the Pax Britannica of the 19th century. At the same time, British parliamentary forms, the rule of law, and natural rights became ideals that even the British did not always live up to. And the English language became the lingua franca of the world.
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Rule Britannia
a song by Thomas Augustine Arne, 1740
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Rule Britannia
Thomson, James (1700 - 1748)
1 When Britain first, at Heaven's command,
2 Arose from out the azure main;
3 This was the charter of the land,
4 And guardian angels sung this strain:
5 "Rule, Britannia, rule the waves;
6 Britons never will be slaves."
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Trailer for the BBC documentary, about the birth of electronic music in the UK in the late 1970s.
1.643 Now as an angler melancholy standing
1.644 Upon a green bank yielding room for landing,
1.645 A wriggling yellow worm thrust on his hook,
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