Etymologie, Étymologie, Etymology
US Vereinigte Staaten von Amerika, les États-Unis d'Amérique, The United States of America (USA)
Chemie, Chimie, Chemistry

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alanwood
Compendium of Pesticide Common Names

(E?)(L?) http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/
(E?)(L?) http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/index_cn_frame.html
Index of Common Names

Erstellt: 2010-06

americanchemistry - Plastics Glossary

(E?)(L?) http://www.americanchemistry.com/
Resources: Info Sheets for Media:

(E?)(L?) http://www.americanchemistry.com/s_plastics/sec_content.asp?CID=1185&DID=4422
glossary
A| B| C| D| E| F| G| H| I| J| K| L| M| N| O| P| Q| R| S| T| U| V| W| X| Y| Z

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bnl
History of the Origin of the Chemical Elements and Their Discoverers
Chemical Elements Etymology

(E?)(L1) http://www.nndc.bnl.gov/content/elements.html
Norman E. Holden, National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York 11973-5000 USA

The names of the various chemical elements come from many sources including mythological concepts or characters; places, areas or countries; properties of the element or its compounds, such as color, smell or its inability to combine; and the names of scientists. There are also some miscellaneous names as well as some obscure names for particular elements.

Actinium | Aluminium | Americium | Antimony | Argon | Arsenic | Astatine | Barium | Berkelium | Beryllium | Bismuth | Bohrium | Boron | Bromine | Cadmium | Caesium | Calcium | Californium | Carbon | Cerium | Chlorine | Chromium | Cobalt | Copper | Curium | Dubnium | Dysprosium | Einsteinium | Darmstadtium | Element 111 | Element 112 | Element 114 | Element 116 | Element 118 | Erbium | Europium | Fermium | Fluorine | Francium | Gadolinium | Gallium | Germanium | Gold | Hafnium | Hassium | Helium | Holmium | Hydrogen | Indium | Iodine | Iridium | Iron | Krypton | Lanthanum | Lawrencium | Lead | Lithium | Lutetium | Magnesium | Manganese | Meitnerium | Mendelevium | Mercury | Molybdenum | Neodymium | Neon | Neptunium | Nickel | Niobium | Nitrogen | Nobelium | Osmium | Oxygen | Palladium | Phosphorus | Platinum | Plutonium | Polonium | Potassium | Praseodymium | Promethium | Protactinium | Radium | Radon | Rhenium | Rhodium | Rubidium | Ruthenium | Rutherfordium | Samarium | Scandium | Seaborgium | Selenium | Silicon | Silver | Sodium | Strontium | Sulfur | Tantalum | Technetium | Tellurium | Terbium | Thorium | Thulium | Tin | Titanium | Tungsten | Uranium | Vanadium | Xenon | Ytterbium | Yttrium | Zinc | Zirconium

Auf Seite 3 dieses Artikels findet man auch einige Beispiele "falscher" Elementnamen, insbesondere unter den historisch sogenannten "Seltenerden", "Seltenerdmetallen":

Prior to the proposal of the Periodic Table, there was no information available on how many chemical elements could possibly exist. Even after the appearance of the numerous periodic tables of chemical elements, the rare earth elements were an especially difficult case because they could not be properly arranged into any of the Tables. Until the twentieth century, fractional crystallization was the only method of purification of elements. In most cases, this required thousands of recrystallizations involving months of work. As a result, there is a long list of various false claims among the rare earth elements, some of which are detailed below.

The erroneous element names include: "junonium", "thorine", "vestium", "sirium", "didymium", "donarium", "wasmium", "mosandium", "philippium", "decipium", "ytterbium", "columbium", "rogerium", "austrium", "russium", "mssrium", "demonium", "metacerium", "damarium", "lucium", "kosmium", "neokosmium", "glaucodymium", "monium", "victorium", "euxenium", "carolinium", "berzelium", "incognitium", "ionium", "celtium", "denebium", "dubhium", "eurosamarium", "welsium", "nipponium" and "moseleyum".

Of course, mistaken elements are not restricted to the rare earth elements only. Other elemental errors produced such names as "polinium", "ilmenium", "neptunium", "pelopium" and "davyum".

It should be noted that the "ytterbium" listed above was a mixture discovered in the mineral "erbia" by de Marignac in 1878 and not the "neoytterbium" / "aldebaranium" element renamed "ytterbium" that was found in the mineral "ytterbia".
The "columbium" was a mixture found in the mineral "samarskite" and was not the present day "columbium" / "niobium".
The "ionium" listed above was a mixture of "terbium" and "gadolinium" that was found in the mineral "yttria" and does not refer to "230Th. (Thorium).
Finally, the "neptunium" refers to material found in "niobium" / "tantalum" minerals and does not refer to the 1940 discovery of the "trans-uranium" element produced via a neutron capture reaction on a "uranium" sample.

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chem1
Chemical resources for students

(E?)(L?) http://www.chem1.com/chemed/genchem.shtml
On this page:

chemistry
Molecule of the Week

(E?)(L?) http://www.chemistry.org/portal/Chemistry
pages for chemistry professionals, educators, students at all levels, policy makers and enthusiasts. "Molecule of the week"; interactive periodic table, ...; searchabe;

(E?)(L?) http://portal.acs.org/portal/Navigate?nodeid=841
Molecule of the Week has been a popular feature on this site since 2001. Many molecules are suggested by chemists and chemistry enthusiasts. Every structure is reviewed by a scientist and displayed in 3-D and flat images with a brief description.

Each week’s molecule also links to a sample record from the CAS Registry, which is searched using SciFinder. Each record displays the registry number, index name and synonyms, bibliographic information, and more.



Chemtrail (W3)

(E1)(L1) http://www.worldwidewords.org/turnsofphrase/tp-che1.htm
Diese engl. Wort wurde in den 1990er Jahren in Anlehnung an engl. "contrail" = "Kondensstreifen" gebildet. Auf der angeführten Seite kann man einige - auch bedenkliche - Beispiele für mögliche chemische "Zusätze zum Kondensstreifen" finden. Eine mehr oder weniger friedliche Nutzung ist z.B. das Verteilen von Bariumsalzen um Wolken zum Abregnen zu veranlassen.

Coronium (W2)

(E?)(L?) http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/elem/fe.html
(E?)(L?) http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/elem/o.html
(E?)(L?) http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/elem/n.html
Während der Sonnenfinsternis am 07.08.1869 wurde eine Auffälligkeit in der Spektralanalyse der Sonnen-Korona eintdeckt. Fälschlicherweise postulierten man ein neues Element und nannte es "Coronium" nach der "Corona" der Sonne ("Sonnenkranz", "Sonnenring").

Just as Helium was discovered by means of spectroscopical analysis of the the sun, there were a few other elements discovered in the spectra of stars and nebulae which are not known on earth: "Coronium" and "Nebulium" ("Oxygen"). But, it was found out that the unusual spectral lines originated from known elements in unusual conditions.
A strange green line in the spectrum of the suns "corona", observed during the solar eclipse of 7 August 1869, was ascribed to the presence of a new element which was called "Coronium". (Cf. "Geocoronium" ("Nitrogen"). Only in 1939 the real meaning of the green "Coronium" line was found: the lines come from [Fe XIV] and Coronium was placed on the list of non-existent elements

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environmentalchemistry
Periodic Table of Elements

(E?)(L1) http://www.environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/
Zu jedem Element gibt es eine wirklich umfangreiche Seite mit vielen Informationen!

This periodic table of elements provides comprehensive data on the chemical elements including scores of properties, element names in many languages and most known nuclides (Isotopes). Below the table there is a "Chemical Elements Sorted By" section with links that will sort chemical elements by various properties.

Actinium Ac 89 Aluminum Al 13 Americium Am 95 Antimony Sb 51 Argon Ar 18 Arsenic As 33 Astatine At 85 Barium Ba 56 Berkelium Bk 97 Beryllium Be 4 Bismuth Bi 83 Bohrium Bh 107 Boron B 5 Bromine Br 35 Cadmium Cd 48 Calcium Ca 20 Californium Cf 98 Carbon C 6 Cerium Ce 58 Cesium Cs 55 Chlorine Cl 17 Chromium Cr 24 Cobalt Co 27 Copper Cu 29 Curium Cm 96 Darmstadtium Ds 110 Dubnium Db 105 Dysprosium Dy 66 Einsteinium Es 99 Erbium Er 68 Europium Eu 63 Fermium Fm 100 Fluorine F 9 Francium Fr 87 Gadolinium Gd 64 Gallium Ga 31 Germanium Ge 32 Gold Au 79 Hafnium Hf 72 Hassium Hs 108 Helium He 2 Holmium Ho 67 Hydrogen H 1 Indium In 49 Iodine I 53 Iridium Ir 77 Iron Fe 26 Krypton Kr 36 Lanthanum La 57 Lawrencium Lr 103 Lead Pb 82 Lithium Li 3 Lutetium Lu 71 Magnesium Mg 12 Manganese Mn 25 Meitnerium Mt 109 Mendelevium Md 101 Mercury Hg 80 Molybdenum Mo 42 Neodymium Nd 60 Neon Ne 10 Neptunium Np 93 Nickel Ni 28 Niobium Nb 41 Nitrogen N 7 Nobelium No 102 Osmium Os 76 Oxygen O 8 Palladium Pd 46 Phosphorus P 15 Platinum Pt 78 Plutonium Pu 94 Polonium Po 84 Potassium K 19 Praseodymium Pr 59 Promethium Pm 61 Protactinium Pa 91 Radium Ra 88 Radon Rn 86 Rhenium Re 75 Rhodium Rh 45 Roentgenium Rg 111 Rubidium Rb 37 Ruthenium Ru 44 Rutherfordium Rf 104 Samarium Sm 62 Scandium Sc 21 Seaborgium Sg 106 Selenium Se 34 Silicon Si 14 Silver Ag 47 Sodium Na 11 Strontium Sr 38 Sulfur S 16 Tantalum Ta 73 Technetium Tc 43 Tellurium Te 52 Terbium Tb 65 Thorium Th 90 Thulium Tm 69 Tin Sn 50 Titanium Ti 22 Tungsten W 74 Uranium U 92 Vanadium V 23 Xenon Xe 54 Ytterbium Yb 70 Yttrium Y 39 Zinc Zn 30 Zirconium Zr 40

Chemical Elements Sorted By:
Atomic Radius | Boiling Point | Covanlent Radius | Cross Section | Crystal Structure | Density | Electrical Conductivity | Electronegativity (Pauling) | Heat of Vaporization | Ionic Radius | Ionization Potential | Mass Average | Melting Point (Freezing Point) | Name (English) | Series | Symbol | Thermal Conductivity | Year of Discovery

(E?)(L1) http://www.environmentalchemistry.com/yogi/periodic/name.html
Periodic Table of Elements: Sorted by Name - This site offers comprehensive information for each element including: who, when & where; up to 40 properties (chemical & physical); over 3,600 nuclides (isotopes); over 4,400 nuclide decay modes; the element names in 10 different languages; and more. In addition chemistry and technical terms are linked to their definitions in the site's chemistry and environmental dictionary.

everypoet
Chemistry and poetry together as never before
The Periodic Table of Poetry
Click on your favorite element for a poem

(E6)(L1) http://www.everypoet.com/absurdities/elements/
Click an element from the list to the left or the Periodic Table below to read original poems about, inspired by, reminiscent of or otherwise related to that element.

Elements:
Actinium | Aluminum | Americium | Antimony | Argon | Arsenic | Astatine | Barium | Berkelium | Beryllium | Bismuth | Boron | Bromine | Cadmium | Calcium | Californium | Carbon | Cerium | Cesium | Chlorine | Chromium | Cobalt | Copper | Curium | Dysprosium | Einsteinium | Erbium | Europium | Fermium | Fluorine | Francium | Gadolinium | Gallium | Germanium | Gold | Hafnium | Hahnium | Hassium | Helium | Holmium | Hydrogen | Indium | Iodine | Iridium | Iron | Krypton | Lanthanum | Lawrencium | Lead | Lithium | Lutetium | Magnesium | Manganese | Meitnerium | Mendelevium | Mercury | Molybdenum | Neilsborium | Neodymium | Neon | Neptunium | Nickel | Niobium | Nitrogen | Nobelium | Osmium | Oxygen | Palladium | Phosphorus | Platinum | Plutonium | Polonium | Potassium | Praseodymium | Promethium | Protactinium | Radium | Radon | Rhenium | Rhodium | Rubidium | Ruthenium | Rutherfordium | Samarium | Scandium | Seaborgium | Selenium | Silicon | Silver | Sodium | Strontium | Sulfur | Tantalum | Technetium | Tellurium | Terbium | Thalium | Thorium | Thulium | Tin | Titanium | Tungsten | Uranium | Vanadium | Xenon | Ytterbium | Yttrium | Zinc | Zirconium

F

G

Geocoronium (W3)

(E?)(L?) http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/elem/n.html
Ein weiteres in der Sonnen-Korona vermutetes Element nannte man "Geocoronium", da "Coronium" bereits für ein anderes fälschlicherweise vermutetes Element vergeben war und dieses nun näher erdnäher entdeckt wurde.

During the eclipse of 1869, astronomers recorded unexpected spectral lines in the Sun's corona that they ascribed to the presence of a new element which they called Coronium (see Iron). Similar lines were later discovered to originate nearer the Earth; these were attributed to Geocoronium. The Swedish astrophysicist Bengt Edlén found in the 1950s that the lines thought to be caused by Geocoronium were produced by atomic Nitrogen emitting radiation in the Earth's upper atmosphere.

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hyle
International Journal for Philosophy and Chemistry

(E?)(L?) http://www.hyle.org/
Ästhetik in der Chemie

I

internet
Chemistry Calculator

(E6)(L?) http://javascript.internet.com/math-related/chemistry-calculator.html
Using basic theory and this calculator, you can quickly find the answers to your chemistry stoichiometry equations.

J

johnpratt
Periodic Table Memory Pegs
Periodic Table with Pictures

(E6)(L1) http://www.johnpratt.com/atomic/periodic.html
Jedem Element ist ein Symbol zugeordnet, das seine besonderen Eigenschaften hervorheben soll. ©John P. Pratt, all rights reserved
Icons drawn by David R. Pratt
16 September 1997
updated 4 March 2000 to show data with mouse

Each picture in this periodic table is designed to remind you of the element's name, atomic number, and abbreviation. Point to the element to see its name and number. Click on the element for more explanation and then "Back" to return to the table. There is also an explanation of how to use the pictures as memory pegs. You can also see the name and number of the element by pointing to it and reading the address in the status window at the bottom. At least memorize the first twenty! Each of those first 20 also has a unique color which can also be used for memorizing a list of tweny objects by associating a color with each.

Actinium Ac 89 Aluminum Al 13 Americium Am 95 Antimony Sb 51 Argon Ar 18 Arsenic As 33 Astatine At 85 Barium Ba 56 Berkelium Bk 97 Beryllium Be 4 Bismuth Bi 83 Bohrium Bh 107 Boron B 5 Bromine Br 35 Cadmium Cd 48 Calcium Ca 20 Californium Cf 98 Carbon C 6 Cerium Ce 58 Cesium Cs 55 Chlorine Cl 17 Chromium Cr 24 Cobalt Co 27 Copper Cu 29 Curium Cm 96 Darmstadtium Ds 110 Dubnium Db 105 Dysprosium Dy 66 Einsteinium Es 99 Erbium Er 68 Europium Eu 63 Fermium Fm 100 Fluorine F 9 Francium Fr 87 Gadolinium Gd 64 Gallium Ga 31 Germanium Ge 32 Gold Au 79 Hafnium Hf 72 Hassium Hs 108 Helium He 2 Holmium Ho 67 Hydrogen H 1 Indium In 49 Iodine I 53 Iridium Ir 77 Iron Fe 26 Krypton Kr 36 Lanthanum La 57 Lawrencium Lr 103 Lead Pb 82 Lithium Li 3 Lutetium Lu 71 Magnesium Mg 12 Manganese Mn 25 Meitnerium Mt 109 Mendelevium Md 101 Mercury Hg 80 Molybdenum Mo 42 Neodymium Nd 60 Neon Ne 10 Neptunium Np 93 Nickel Ni 28 Niobium Nb 41 Nitrogen N 7 Nobelium No 102 Osmium Os 76 Oxygen O 8 Palladium Pd 46 Phosphorus P 15 Platinum Pt 78 Plutonium Pu 94 Polonium Po 84 Potassium K 19 Praseodymium Pr 59 Promethium Pm 61 Protactinium Pa 91 Radium Ra 88 Radon Rn 86 Rhenium Re 75 Rhodium Rh 45 Roentgenium Rg 111 Rubidium Rb 37 Ruthenium Ru 44 Rutherfordium Rf 104 Samarium Sm 62 Scandium Sc 21 Seaborgium Sg 106 Selenium Se 34 Silicon Si 14 Silver Ag 47 Sodium Na 11 Strontium Sr 38 Sulfur S 16 Tantalum Ta 73 Technetium Tc 43 Tellurium Te 52 Terbium Tb 65 Thorium Th 90 Thulium Tm 69 Tin Sn 50 Titanium Ti 22 Tungsten W 74 Uranium U 92 Vanadium V 23 Xenon Xe 54 Ytterbium Yb 70 Yttrium Y 39 Zinc Zn 30 Zirconium Zr 40

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M

mac - The Chemical Elements - Their Discovery and the Origins of their Names
Chemical Elements Etymology

(E1)(L1) http://homepage.mac.com/dtrapp/Elements/elements.html
What follows is an effort to present the history of the discovery of the chemical elements and the origins of their names in a way that is both useful and interesting. In many cases enough information is provided so that with adequate caution, an interested chemist might duplicate some of the historical chemistry that led to our current understanding. In any case, it is hoped that the following screens provide an enjoyable way to learn more about the chemical elements that comprise our world.

Hier gibt es einige (englische) Seiten, mit Hinweisen zu Elementnamen. Die Elemente sind dabei zusammengefasst nach verschiedenen Kategorien wie Historische Bezeichnungen, Planeten, Personennamen, Mythologie, Astronomie, Mineralien, Ortsnamen, Farben, Verschiedenens und Kombinationen.

martindalecenter
Web Directory
Chemical Links, Links, Links

(E?)(L1) http://www.martindalecenter.com/
Martindale's The Reference Desk - One of the web's best-kept secrets. A highly personal web directory with more than 25,000 pages maintained by Jim Martindale, self-professed "old man of the net - over 23," inventor, scientist, and tireless cataloger of interesting and useful web sites.
Hier findet man eine wirklich grosse Auswahl an qualitiv hochwertigen Adressen (Links).

u.a.:

N

Nebulium (W2)

(E?)(L?) http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/elem/o.html
Im Jahr 1927 konnte I.S. Bowen nachweisen, dass dass fälschlicherweise für ein neues Element gehaltene "Nebulium" Sauerstoff ist, das zwei Elektronen verloren hatte. Den Namen verdankt dieses "falsche Element seinem Auftreten in einem planetarischen Nebel.

... "Nebulium" was detected in "planetary nebulae", a class of astromomical objects, which spectrum was observed in 1864 by Sir William Huggins. He found only a single bright line only. Huggins suspected it must be emitted from a previously unknown substance, which he called "Nebulium". Better observations with higher resolutions showed that there are more lines. In 1918, W.H. Wright made extensive observations of the nebulae. Among the many lines catalogued less than half were identified, in particular the strong 4959 and 5007 Å pair, which could not be identified and was attributed to "Nebulium". John William Nicholson, who had in 1911 constructed certain atomic models for Nebulium, and dealt with the problem in terms of a dynamical theory of a hypothetical element. The new substance which he called Protofluorine (Protofluor), differs from Nebulium only in the fact that it has a central positive charge of 5e, while nebulium has a positive central charge of 4e (e being the electronic charge).

O

P

privatehand
The Pictorial Periodic Table
Elements-Song

(E?)(L?) http://www.privatehand.com/flash/elements.html
Hier findet man den hörenswerten Song "The Elements" von "Tom Lehrer" (inkl. Quicktime-Sound-File): 

There's antimony, arsenic, aluminum, selenium,
And hydrogen and oxygen and nitrogen and rhenium
And nickel, neodymium, neptunium, germanium,
And iron, americium, ruthenium, uranium,
Europium, zirconium, lutetium, vanadium
And lanthanum and osmium and astatine and radium
And gold, protactinium and indium and gallium (inhale)
And iodine and thorium and thulium and thallium.
---
There's yttrium, ytterbium, actinium, rubidium
And boron, gadolinium, niobium, iridium
And strontium and silicon and silver and samarium,
And bismuth, bromine, lithium, beryllium and barium.
---
Isn't that interesting?
I knew you would.
I hope you're all taking notes, because there's gonna be a short quiz next period.
---
There's holmium and helium and hafnium and erbium
And phosphorous and francium and fluorine and terbium
And manganese and mercury, molybdinum, magnesium,
Dysprosium and scandium and cerium and cesium
And lead, praseodymium, and platinum, plutonium,
Paladium, promethium, potassium, polonium, and
Tantalum, technetium, titanium, tellurium, (inhale)
And cadmium and calcium and chromium and curium.
---
There's sulfur, californium and fermium, berkelium
And also mendelevium, einsteinium and nobelium
And argon, krypton, neon, radon, xenon, zinc and rhodium
And chlorine, carbon, cobalt, copper,
Tungsten, tin and sodium.
---
These are the only ones of which the news has come to Harvard,
And there may be many others but they haven't been discovered.


ptable
Periodensystem der Elemente

(E?)(L?) http://www.ptable.com/
Die Links in der interaktiven Elemente-Tabelle verweisen auf die Wikipedia-Seiten der eingestellten Sprache. Dort gibt es auch Hinweise zur Namensgebung.

Ac Actinium | Ag Silber | Al Aluminium | Am Americium | Ar Argon | As Arsen | At Astat | Au Gold | B Bor | Ba Barium | Be Beryllium | Bh Bohrium | Bi Bismut | Bk Berkelium | Br Brom | C Kohlenstoff | Ca Calcium | Cd Cadmium | Ce Cer | Cf Californium | Cl Chlor | Cm Curium | Co Cobalt | Cr Chrom | Cs Caesium | Cu Kupfer | Db Dubnium | Ds Darmstadtium | Dy Dysprosium | Er Erbium | Es Einsteinium | Eu Europium | F Fluor | Fe Eisen | Fm Fermium | Fr Francium | Ga Gallium | Gd Gadolinium | Ge Germanium | H Wasserstoff | He Helium | Hf Hafnium | Hg Quecksilber | Ho Holmium | Hs Hassium | I Iod | In Indium | Ir Iridium | K Kalium | Kr Krypton | La Lanthan | Li Lithium | Lr Lawrencium | Lu Lutetium | Md Mendelevium | Md Mendelevium | Mg Magnesium | Mn Mangan | Mo Molybdän | Mt Meitnerium | N Stickstoff | Na Natrium | Nb Niob | Nd Neodym | Ne Neon | Ni Nickel | No Nobelium | Np Neptunium | O Sauerstoff | Os Osmium | P Phosphor | Pa Protactinium | Pb Blei | Pd Palladium | Pm Promethium | Po Polonium | Pr Praseodym | Pt Platin | Pu Plutonium | Ra Radium | Rb Rubidium | Re Rhenium | Rf Rutherfordium | Rg Roentgenium | Rh Rhodium | Rn Radon | Ru Ruthenium | S Schwefel | Sb Antimon | Sc Scandium | Se Selen | Sg Seaborgium | Si Silicium | Sm Samarium | Sn Zinn | Sr Strontium | Ta Tantal | Tb Terbium | Tc Technetium | Te Tellur | Th Thorium | Ti Titan | Tm Thulium | U Uran | Uub Ununbium | Uuh Ununhexium | Uuo Ununoctium | Uup Ununpentium | Uuq Ununquadium | Uus Ununseptium | Uut Ununtrium | V Vanadium | W Wolfram | Xe Xenon | Y Yttrium | Yb Ytterbium | Zn Zink | Zr Zirconium

Afrikaans | Dansk | Deutsch | English | Esperanto | Español | Suomi | Français | Íslenska | Italiano | Latina | Nederlands | Norsk | Polski | Português | Svenska | Kiswahili | Türkçe

Q

R

S

stanford
Chemie-Fach-Wörterbuch
Beilstein Handbook of Organic Chemistry
DE-UK | UK-DE

(E?)(L?) http://www-sul.stanford.edu/depts/swain/beilstein/bedict1.html
Preface
The Beilstein Dictionary (German/English) has been compiled by the scientific staff of the Beilstein Institute to facilitate the use of Basic Series and Supplementary Series I to IV by those Handbook users whose native language is not German. With a total of about 2,100 entries, it contains most German words occurring in the Beilstein Handbook, as well as common abbreviations, alphabetically listed with their English equivalents.

An appended supplement (page 59 onwards) lists a series of “standard formulations” frequently used in Beilstein, together with their English translations.

It is our hope that this glossary will prove of assistance to the non German-speaking user of Beilstein, in overcoming any language difficulties which may be encountered.

The editorial staff of Beilstein

(E?)(L?) http://www.beilstein-institut.de/


SFSA
Glossary of Foundry Terms - Giesserei-Glossary

"SFSA" steht für "Steel Founders' Society of America".

(E?)(L?) http://www.sfsa.org/sfsa/glossary/cstgloss.html
Englische Begriffserläuterungen rund ums Gießen.

T

U

uakron
Chemical Database
Periodic Table of the Elements

(E?)(L1) http://ull.chemistry.uakron.edu/
(E?)(L1) http://ull.chemistry.uakron.edu/periodic_table/
The information provided on this site is a service of the Hardy Research Group, Department of Chemistry, The University of Akron.

The views and opinions expressed in this page are strictly those of the page author. The contents of this page have not been reviewed or approved by The University of Akron.

uky
Chemcomics
Periodic Table of Comic Books
Chemische Elemente in Comics

(E6)(L1) http://www.uky.edu/Projects/Chemcomics/
Click on an element to see a list of comic book pages involving that element. Click on a thumbnail on the list to see a full comic book page. For technical information about an element, follow the link to Mark Winter's WebElements. We recommend that you start with oxygen to see some of our best stuff. There's something for everyone here!

Actinium | Aluminium | Aluminum | Americium | Antimony | Argon | Arsenic | Astatine | Barium | Berkelium | Beryllium | Bismuth | Bohrium |Boron | Bromine | Cadmium | Caesium | Calcium | Californium | Carbon | Cerium | Cesium | Chlorine | Chromium | Cobalt | Copernicium | Copper | Curium | Darmstadtium | Dubnium | Dysprosium | Einsteinium | Erbium | Europium | Fermium | Fluorine | Francium | Gadolinium | Gallium | Germanium | Gold | Hafnium | Hassium | Helium | Holmium | Hydrogen | Indium | Iodine | Iridium | Iron | Krypton | Lanthanum | Lawrencium | Lead | Lithium | Lutetium | Magnesium | Manganese | Meitnerium | Mendelevium | Mercury | Molybdenum | Neodymium | Neon | Neptunium | Nickel | Niobium | Nitrogen | Nobelium | Osmium | Oxygen | Palladium | Phosphorus | Platinum | Plutonium | Polonium | Potassium | Praseodymium | Promethium | Protactinium | Radium | Radon | Rhenium | Rhodium | Roentgenium | Rubidium | Ruthenium | Rutherfordium | Samarium | Scandium | Seaborgium | Selenium | Silicon | Silver | Sodium | Strontium | Sulfur | Sulphur | Tantalum | Technetium | Tellurium | Terbium | Thorium | Thulium | Tin | Titanium | Tungsten | Ununhexium | Ununoctium | Ununpentium | Ununquadium | Ununseptium | Ununtrium | Uranium | Vanadium | Xenon | Ytterbium | Yttrium | Zinc | Zirconium

V

W

webelements
Periodic table
Periodensystem

(E?)(L?) http://www.webelements.com/
The periodic table
The periodic "law" of chemistry recognises that many properties of the chemical elements are periodic functions of their atomic number (the number of protons within the element's atomic nucleus). The periodic table is an arrangement of the chemical elements ordered by atomic number in columns (groups) and rows (periods) presented so as to emphasize their periodic properties.
...

Start WebElements

(E?)(L?) http://www.webelements.com/nexus/node/983
Actinium Ac 89 | Aluminium (aluminum) Al 13 | Americium Am 95 | Antimony Sb 51 | Argon Ar 18 | Arsenic As 33 | Astatine At 85 | Barium Ba 56 | Berkelium Bk 97 | Beryllium Be 4 | Bismuth Bi 83 | Bohrium Bh 107 | Boron B 5 | Bromine Br 35 | Cadmium Cd 48 | Caesium (Cesium) Cs 55 | Calcium Ca 20 | Californium Cf 98 | Carbon C 6 | Cerium Ce 58 | Chlorine Cl 17 | Chromium Cr 24 | Cobalt Co 27 | Copper Cu 29 | Curium Cm 96 | Darmstadtium Ds 110 | Dubnium Db 105 | Dysprosium Dy 66 | Einsteinium Es 99 | Erbium Er 68 | Europium Eu 63 | Fermium Fm 100 | Fluorine F 9 | Francium Fr 87 | Gadolinium Gd 64 | Gallium Ga 31 | Germanium Ge 32 | Gold Au 79 | Hafnium Hf 72 | Hassium Hs 108 | Helium He 2 | Holmium Ho 67 | Hydrogen H 1 | Indium In 49 | Iodine I 53 | Iridium Ir 77 | Iron Fe 26 | Krypton Kr 36 | Lanthanum La 57 | Lawrencium Lr 103 | Lead Pb 82 | Lithium Li 3 | Lutetium Lu 71 | Magnesium Mg 12 | Manganese Mn 25 | Meitnerium Mt 109 | Mendelevium Md 101 | Mercury Hg 80 | Molybdenum Mo 42 | Neodymium Nd 60 | Neon Ne 10 | Neptunium Np 93 | Nickel Ni 28 | Niobium Nb 41 | Nitrogen N 7 | Nobelium No 102 | Osmium Os 76 | Oxygen O 8 | Palladium Pd 46 | Phosphorus P 15 | Platinum Pt 78 | Plutonium Pu 94 | Polonium Po 84 | Potassium K 19 | Praseodymium Pr 59 | Promethium Pm 61 | Protactinium Pa 91 | Radium Ra 88 | Radon Rn 86 | Rhenium Re 75 | Rhodium Rh 45 | Rubidium Rb 37 | Ruthenium Ru 44 | Rutherfordium Rf 104 | Samarium Sm 62 | Scandium Sc 21 | Seaborgium Sg 106 | Selenium Se 34 | Silicon Si 14 | Silver Ag 47 | Sodium Na 11 | Strontium Sr 38 | Sulfur (Sulphur) S 16 | Tantalum Ta 73 | Technetium Tc 43 | Tellurium Te 52 | Terbium Tb 65 | Thorium Th 90 | Thulium Tm 69 | Tin Sn 50 | Titanium Ti 22 | Tungsten W 74 | Ununbium Uub 112 | Ununhexium Uuh 116 | Ununoctium Uuo 118 | Ununpentium Uup 115 | Ununquadium Uuq 114 | Ununseptium Uus 117 | Ununtrium Uut 113 | Unununium? Uuu 111 | Uranium U 92 | Vanadium V 23 | Xenon Xe 54 | Ytterbium Yb 70 | Yttrium Y 39 | Zinc Zn 30 | Zirconium Zr 40

wolfram - Chemistry-Dictionary

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(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/A.html
Acetic Acid Alkene Anorthite Acetone Alkyne Apatite Acetylene Amethyst Aphanitic Acid Amide Aquamarine Acidic Amine Aragonite Actinole Amino Acid Argentite Activation Energy Amphibole Aromatic Acyl Halide Andesitic Arsenopyrite Akaganéite Angelsite Asbestos Albite Anhydrite Atomization Energy Alcohol Anhydrous Iron Oxide Augite Aldehyde Anion Alkane Anisodemic Crystal

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Barite Boiling Point Elevation Bonding Theories Basaltic Biopyribole Bond Types Base Bismite Boron Chemistry Basic Bismuth Bowen Reaction Series Battery Bismuthinite Bravais Law Benitoite Blomstrand-Jörgensen Theo... Brinell Hardness Scale Benzene Blue Quartz Bridge Bond Beryl Bond Energy Buckminsterfullerene Bidentate Ligand Bonding Buckyball Biochemistry Bond Sites Buddingtonite Biotite Bond Strengths Burnessite

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Cadmium-Nickel Battery Chemical Property Conformational Isomer Calcite Chloroform Congener Carbon Dating Chromatography Contact Twin Carbonate Chromite Coordinate Covalent Bond Carbinol Cinnabar Coordination Number Carbonyl Class A Metal Coordination Theory Carboxyl Class B Metal Cordierite Carboxylic Acid Clay Mineral Corundum Cassierite Cleavage Corundum Structure Catalyst Clinopyroxene Coupled Substitution Cation Close Packing Covalent Bond Cell Colloid Crystal Field Splitting E... Cerussite Colligative Property Crystal Field Theory Chalcedony Combustion Crystal Lattice Energy Chalcopyrite Complex Ion Stability Crystal Systems Chapman Function Composition Surface Cuprite Chelate Effect Compound Cyclic Twin Chlorite Concentration Cell Cycloalkane Nomenclature Chemical Element Concerted Reaction Cycloalkane Reactions Chemical Ionization Mass... Configurational Isomer Cyclosilicate

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d-Orbitals Daniel Cell Defect Structure Delta Bond Deoxyribonucleic Acid Desert Varnish Detergent Diatomic Element Dialysis Diamond Diamond Anvil Cell Diborane Dimer Diopside Disequilibrium Chemistry Dissociation Dissociation Constant Dissociation Energy Disulfide DNA Dolomite Dunite

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lectrochemistry Electrolytic Cell Electron-Electron Interactions Electronegativity Electrolysis Electrostatic Valency Element Emery Endogenic Endothermic Enstatite Enthalpy of Formation Enthalpy of Fusion Enthalpy of Reaction Enthalpy of Vaporization Enzyme Epitaxis Equilibrium Constant Ester Ether Ethylene Exothermic Exsolution Extrusive

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Family Farbe Center Fat Fatty Acid Fayalite Feldspar Feldspathoid Ferrosilite Feroxyhyte Fluorite Flux Fool's Gold Formation Enthalpy Formaldehyde Formic Acid Forsterite Fractional Distillation Fracture Franck-Condon Principle Free Radical Free Radical Reaction Freezing Point Depression Fugacity Fullerene Fusion Enthalpy

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Gadolinium Gahnite Galena Gallium Galvanic Cell Garnet Garnet Structure Gas Chromatography Gene Glycerin Glycerol Glycol Goethite Graphite Gravity Cell Granitic Greenlockite Group Gypsum

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Habit Heterogeneous Chemistry Hybridization Half-Cell Reaction High Spin Hydration Half Reaction Equation Ba... Hillhouse Electron Counti... Hydrocarbon Classification Halide Heterogeneous Matter Hydrogen Halite Heterogeneous Mixture Hydrogen Bond Halogen High Spin/Low Spin Hydrogen Electrode Hard Acid Homeobox Genes Hydrolysis Hard Base Homogeneous Matter Hydrophilic Hardness Homogeneous Mixture Hydrophobic Heat of Combustion Homonuclear Covalent Spec... Hydrous Iron Oxide Hematite Hornblende Hydroxide Henderson-Hasselbach Equa... Hund's Rule Hypersthene

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/I.html
I-Beam ic/ous Nomenclature Ilmenite Ilvaite Incongruent Melting Indicator Indent Test Inert Infrared Spectroscopy Intervalence Charge Transfer Intrusive Ion Color Ion Stability Ionic Bond Ionic Solution Ionization Ion Ionomer Iron Iron Oxide Irreversible Reaction Isodemic Crystal Isomer Isotopic Abundances Isotopic Dilution

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/J.html
Jadeite Jahn-Teller Effect Jasper

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Kaolinite Ketone Kyanite

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/L.html
Labile Labradorite Lanthanide Laporte Rule Lava Law of Mass Action Layer Silicate Lead-Acid Battery Lead Storage Battery Lepidocrocite Ligand Ligand Field Theory Limonite Lipid Liquidus Line Lithium Battery Localized Molecular Orbital Theory Low Oxidation State Complex Low Spin Luster

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/M.html
Mafic Metal-Metal Charge Transf... Mohs Hardness Scale Maghemite Metal Oxidation States Molal Magma Methyl Mole Magnesite Metaminct Molecular Geometry Magnetite Mica Molecular Orbital Theory Malachite Microcline Molybdenite Manganese Oxide Miller Index Multiple Double/Triple Bo... Markownikoff Addition Rea... Mineral Multiple Twin Messenger RNA Miscibility Gap Muscovite Metal Mixture

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/N.html
Nicad Battery Nickel-Cadmium Battery Nitrate Noble Gas Noble Metal Nsutite Nuclear Property Nucleotide

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/O.html
Octatomic Element Oil Olivine Olivine Structure Opal Optical Spectroscopy Organic Chemistry Organic Halide Orthoclase Orthopyroxene Orthosilicate Oxidation Oxidation State Oxygen Ozone

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Parallel Growth Phaneritic Pre-Equilibrium Approxima... Paramorph Phase-Composition Diagram Pressure Experiments Parting Phase Diagram Promethium Partition Coefficient Phosphate Protein Pauling's Rules Photodissociation Pseudomorph Pegmatite Photodissociation Constant Psiolomelane Penetration Twin Photosensitization Pyralspite Garnet Peptide Bond Physical Property Pyrite Periclase Pi Bond Pyrognomic Peridot Plagioclase Pyrolusite Peridotite Plutonic Pyrope Period Polar Reaction Pyroxene Periodic Properties Polarization Spectrum Pyroxenoid Periodic Table Polymorph Pyroxferoite Perovskite Polysynthetic Twin Pyrrhotite Perovskite Structure Polytropism pH Polytype

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Quartz Quenching Temperature

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Radical Reaction Rate Ribonucleic Acid Radioactive Dating Reactions Type Ribosomal RNA Radius Ratio Reduction Ring Silicate Raoult's Law Refractory Rock Dating Rare Earth Element Repeated Twin Rockwell Hardness Scale Rate Determining Step Representative Element Romanechite Rate Law Resonance Hybrid Rutile Reaction Enthalpy Reversible Reaction Rutile Structure Reaction Mechanism Rhodochrosite

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/S.html
Saltpeter SN Reactions Stability Constant Determ... Sanidine Soap Steady State Approximation Saturated Bond Soft Acid Steno Law Scapolite Soft Base Stibnite Selection Rules Solid Solution Stoichiometry Serpentine Solidus Line Streak Shale Metamorphosism Solubility Product Consta... Streak Test Siderite Solubility Rules Strong Acid Siderophile Solute Strong Base Sigma Bond Solution Structural Isomer Silica Polymorph Solvent Subsolidus Phase Diagram Silicate Specific Property Substance Siliceous Spectral Line Strength Sulfate Silicon Sphalerite Sulfide SiO2 Group Spin Multiplicity Rule Surroundings Skew Dislocation Spinel Suspension Smectite Spinel Structure Sylvite Smoky Quartz Spodumene System

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/T.html
Tanabe-Sugano Diagram Talc Tectosilicate Temperature Tetratomic Element Thiol Titration Todorokite Topaz Tourmaline Tracer Element Trans Complex Stability Trans Effect Transfer RNA Transition Element Transuranium Element Tritium Troilite Trouton's Rule Twin Tyndall Effect

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Ugrandite Garnet Ultrabasic Ultramafic Unit Cell Uranium-Lead Dating

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Valence Bond Theory Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory Valence State Electron Pair Repulsion Vaporization Enthalpy Vapor Pressure Lowering Vickers Hardness Scale Vitalism Theory Volatile Volcanic

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/W.html
Wad Water Water Loss Wax Werner's Coordination Theory Wollastonite Würzite Wulfenite

(E?)(L?) http://scienceworld.wolfram.com/chemistry/letters/Z.html
Zeolite Zincite Zircon

X

Y

yourdictionary - Chemistry Dictionaries

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